Skip to main content

Table 3 Outcomes of patients with severe respiratory failure on mechanical ventilation

From: Impact of board-certified intensive care training facilities on choice of adjunctive therapies and prognosis of severe respiratory failure: a nationwide cohort study

 

Unmatched groups

Propensity score-matched groups

Certified (n = 30,588)

Non-certified (n = 36,317)

Certified (n = 26,673)

Non-certified (n = 26,673)

Odds ratio (95% CI) or difference in days (95% CI)

P value

In-hospital mortality, n (%)

9404 (31)

13,668 (38)

8317 (31)

10,083 (38)

0.75 (0.72 to 0.77)

 < 0.001

Reintubationa, n (%)

3476 (11)

4025 (11)

3025 (11)

2922 (11)

1.04 (0.99 to 1.10)

0.156

MV dependencyb, n (%)

4227 (20)

5791 (26)

3790 (21)

4090 (25)

0.80 (0.76 to 0.84)

 < 0.001

MV duration, day

9.0 (6.0–17)

10 (6.0–20)

9.0 (6.0–18)

10 (6.0–19)

− 2.77 (− 3.33 to − 2.21)

 < 0.001

CCU length of stayc, day

10 (6.0–14)

8.0 (5.0–13)

9.0 (6.0–14)

9.0 (5.0–13)

0.55 (0.45 to 0.66)

 < 0.001

ICU length of stayc, day

9.0 (5.0–13)

8.0 (5.0–13)

9.0 (5.0–13)

8.0 (5.0–13)

0.28 (0.16 to 0.40)

 < 0.001

HCU length of stayc, day

5.0 (3.0–10)

7.0 (4.0–12)

5.0 (3.0–10)

8.0 (4.0–13)

− 1.63 (− 1.82 to − 1.44)

 < 0.001

Hospital length of stay, day

24 (14–41)

26 (14–47)

24 (14–41)

25 (14–47)

− 5.54 (− 6.3 to − 4.79)

 < 0.001

  1. Data are presented as n (%) or median (interquartile range)
  2. MV mechanical ventilation, CCU critical care unit, ICU intensive care unit, HCU high-care unit
  3. aWithin 7 days after the first extubation
  4. bUsing invasive mechanical ventilation at the time of hospital discharge for survivors
  5. cOnly patients who used these units