Table 5 ABCDEFGH bundle

A: Assess, prevent, and manage pain

To understand pain and use tools for its assessment, treatment, and prevention

B: Both SAT and SBT

To use spontaneous awakening trial and spontaneous breathing trial in combination

C: Choice of analgesia and sedation

To understand the importance of depth of sedation and select appropriate drugs

D: Delirium: Assess, prevent, and manage

To understand risk factors for delirium and use tools for their assessment, treatment, and prevention

E: Early mobility and exercise

Early mobilization and rehabilitation in the ICU do not just change the body position of patients

F: Family engagement and empowerment, Follow-up referrals, Functional reconciliation

Patients' recovery can be facilitated by engaging family members in their care

To make follow-up referrals and functional reconciliation

G: Good handoff communication

To establish good handoff communication

H: Hand the patients and family written information about PICS or PICS-F

To provide patients and their families with written information regarding PICS and PICS-F