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Table 3 Threshold effect analysis of ABE on 30-day and 90-day ICU all-cause mortality

From: Association between alactic base excess on mortality in sepsis patients: a retrospective observational study

Outcomes

effect size (95% confidence interval)

P

30-day all-cause mortality

Model 1 Fitting model by standard Cox regression

0.998 (0.992–1.005)

0.668

Model 2 Fitting model by two-piecewise Cox regression

  

Inflection point = 2.5

  

 < 2.5

0.975 (0.966–9.983)

 < 0.001

 > 2.5

1.047 (1.033–1.061)

 < 0.001

P for likelihood ratio test

 

 < 0.001

30-day all-cause mortality

Model 1 Fitting model by standard Cox regression

1.002 (0.996–1.008)

0.492

Model 2 Fitting model by two-piecewise Cox regression

  

Inflection point = 2.2

  

 < 2.2

0.976 (0.968–9.985)

 < 0.001

 > 2.2

1.048 (1.036–1.060)

 < 0.001

P for likelihood ratio test

 

 < 0.001